Kadua cordata subsp. cordata

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Gentianales Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Kadua

kopa

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Subshrubs.

Stems: Stems few-branched, weakly erect to scandent, terete (cylindrical) to weakly quadrangular, rarely sharply so, (6-)10-60 dm long, glabrous and usually conspicuously glaucous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades lanceolate, accuminate. Margins entire. Stipules deltate, usually carinate, 3–9 mm long, slightly connate and adnate to petioles, apex with a slender mucro (1–) 2–5 mm long slightly connate and adnate to petioles, apex with a slender mucro (1–) 2–5 mm long.

Flowers: Flowers bisexual (perfect) and pistillate; insect-pollinated. Calyx lobes usually foliaceous, oblong–ovate, ovate to broadly ovate, (2–)4–8 mm long, (1–)1.5–2.5 mm wide, enlarging somewhat in fruit, hypanthium turbinate, 1.5–2.2 mm long. Corolla pale green to greenish yellow, greenish white, or cream–colored (var. remyi), rarely tinged purple, fleshy, usually glaucous, salverform, the tube (6–)9–17 mm long, larger corollas slightly enlarged distally, the limb not strongly quadrangular in bud, but apex depressed, the lobes (1.5–) 2.5–7(–10) mm long at anthesis, strongly inflexed in bud, more or less revolute. Stamens inserted ca. 1–3 mm below corolla lobe sinuses. Ovary inferior or partly so, 2(-4)-locular; ovules few to numerous on fleshy placentas near middle of septum; style as many as carpels, cylindrical to filiform, terminal, slender, woolly–villous in lower ⅔ – ⅓, apex 2(–4)–lobed; stigma bilobed or subcapitate, included or exserted.

Fruit: Capsules turbinate to subglobose; 2-4 mm long; 3-7 mm in diameter. Seeds dark brown; irregularly cuneiform; irregularly angled; darkly granular to reticulate–pitted.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (33)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1151 (K, O, Mo, M [as Hedyotis schlechtendahliana var. schlechtendahliana]); Wagner & Lorence 1998:316 (Syn. H. s. var. schlechtendahliana = H. s. subsp. schlechtendahliana, KEY); Terrell et al. 2005:833/Kennedy et al. 2010:23 (Syn. H. s. subsp. schlechtendahliana = K. c. subsp. cordata)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Below Puu Hapapa Preserved_Specimen Shrub; flowers - dirty yellow Christophersen, E. 1291 Oahu BISH 1930-03-16
2 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koloa District. Wahiawa area, near ridge between Wahiawa and Hanapepe valley,. North of Hulua. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 3 meter ht with flowers. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. Antidesma platyphylla, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Scaevola gaudichaudiana, Cyanea kahiliensis, Polyscias oahuensis, Bobea brevipes, Psidium cattleianum, Clidemia hirta. Perlman, S. 23202 Kauai BISH 2013-01-03
3 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mauna Kapu to Mt. Palikea, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen 1 m; glaucous; flower yellow green Hutchison, P.C. 2801 Oahu BISH 1965-05-16
4 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata upper Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3181 Oahu BISH 1925-06-11
5 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Along Waialae Stream Preserved_Specimen A shrub with long, rambling branches Rock, J.F.C. 9005 Kauai BISH 1911-10-01
6 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 196 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
7 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kuliouou, ridge Preserved_Specimen 30-40 cm shrub Bryan Jr., E.H. 1295 Oahu BISH 1937-07-13
8 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata side hill, Schofield trail to Kaala Preserved_Specimen prostrate shrub Hume, E.P. 543 Oahu BISH 1932-04-24
9 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea Drainage Basin, West side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 802 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
10 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koolau RaNGE, TRAIL UP hALAWA rIDGE, Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1 m. high Webster, G.L. 1580 Oahu BISH 1948-04-25
11 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Maunahui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 6132 Molokai BISH 1910-03-21
12 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mt. Kalena, Waianae Aleurites Forest Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7432 Oahu BISH 1934-09-30
13 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Top of ridge, S. side of Kaala In moist Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Bergman, H.F. Oahu BISH 1928-02-11
14 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata S Ekahanui forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11675 Oahu BISH 1936-04-22
15 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata SW Dillingham Ranch, Mokuleia, gulch forest rainy slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20630 Oahu BISH 1950-04-30
16 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaua, Waianae Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 373 Oahu BISH 1990-06-29
17 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala, Waianae Mts moist forest Preserved_Specimen Lum, M. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
18 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata W Maui, Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 25 Maui BISH 1910-05-01
19 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Between Puu Manawahua and Palikea Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11669 Oahu BISH 1931-09-27
20 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Honapapa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 307 Kauai BISH 1909-08-28
21 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea Drainage Basin, West side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 848 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
22 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kokee Preserved_Specimen Hansen, H. 27226 Kauai BISH 1960-12-01
23 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Konahuanui, above Manoa Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2181 Oahu BISH 1895-11-12
24 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waiakoali Preserved_Specimen Vinelike shrub Neal, M.C. Kauai BISH 1930-08-22
25 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 197 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
26 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Makawao Forest Reserve Preserved_Specimen Vine growing up ca. 4 ft into a Coprosma. Haines, W. Maui BISH 2004-04-18
27 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kamakou Preserve, unknown locality, East Molokai Preserved_Specimen sterile shrub Anderson, S.J. Molokai BISH 1985-09-01
28 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Ka Ele Stream (Kilauea) Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 556 Kauai BISH 1916-10-10
29 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Makaha Valley, Waianae Mts woods Preserved_Specimen shrub St.John, H. 11618 Oahu BISH 1932-04-03
30 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Moanalua Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-04-06
31 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Central ridge of Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2347 Maui BISH 1920-05-12
32 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Andersson, N.J. Oahu BISH 1852-01-01
33 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaua Trail, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 196 Oahu BISH 1955-12-11
34 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Kunia trail, E Puu Kanehoa Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub; sepals glaucous; corolla glaucous outside; petals greenish yellow Stone, B.C. 3301 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
35 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pelekunu Trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 234 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
36 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., on side of ridge joining main ridge betw. Puu Kaua & Kanehoa Preserved_Specimen Running vine 2-3 ft. high, fls. greenish-yellow Pearsall, G.A. 487 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
37 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Near Mauna Kapu, Oahu. In summit forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21038 Oahu BISH 1950-10-29
38 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu, Castle Trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1592 Oahu BISH 1956-11-26
39 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala Preserved_Specimen Nitta, K. 12 Oahu BISH 1929-10-13
40 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Maunahui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 6132 Molokai BISH 1910-03-21
41 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Maunahui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 6132 Molokai BISH 1910-03-21
42 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge beyond/west of King's Falls, Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 485502 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
43 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Hapapa, summit ridge Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12321 Oahu BISH 1939-05-01
44 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Haupu Range Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 2454 Kauai BISH 1909-03-18
45 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 198 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
46 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Central ridge of Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2347 Maui BISH 1920-05-12
47 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaua Trail, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 196 Oahu BISH 1955-12-11
48 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 195 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
49 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1303 Oahu BISH 1909-04-16
50 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pauoa - Konahuanui Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 497 Oahu BISH 1920-07-11
51 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Central ridge of Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2347 Maui BISH 1920-05-12
52 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 198 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
53 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu, mountains Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8835 Oahu BISH 1911-08-01
54 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pelekunu Trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 234 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
55 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Mokuleia, summit ridge near Makaleha valleys Preserved_Specimen Greenwell, A.B.H. 246 Oahu BISH 1951-11-12
56 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Ridge trail north of Mauna Kapu, Honouliuli, Waianae Range Preserved_Specimen Webster, G.L. 1284 Oahu BISH 1948-02-04
57 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Nuuanu Ridge, Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 151 Oahu BISH 1932-07-27
58 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koolau Ridge, Konahuaniu-Olympus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 250 Oahu BISH 1920-02-15
59 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1944-08-10
60 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11712 Oahu BISH 1928-02-11
61 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koholuanuanu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 349 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
62 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata S Palawai gulch, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 543 Oahu BISH 1948-03-26
63 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Mokuleia, summit ridge near Makaleha valleys Preserved_Specimen Greenwell, A.B.H. 246 Oahu BISH 1951-11-12
64 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts. Puu Hapapa Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620401131 Oahu BISH 1962-04-01
65 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Makaleha Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17001 Oahu BISH 1918-05-02
66 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1303 Oahu BISH 1909-04-16
67 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaholuamano Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1911-10-01
68 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koolauloa Mts.; between Punaluu and Kaipapau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-03
69 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Palikea Preserved_Specimen Beardsley, J.W. Oahu BISH 1957-07-01
70 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata East Maui, Makawao Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
71 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaala Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
72 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Palikea Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1935-02-03
73 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Wailupe Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
74 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koolau, Punaluu to Kaipapau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-08
75 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Faurie, A. Oahu BISH 1910-05-01
76 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mohihi intake Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. Kauai BISH 1969-01-01
77 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Makaleha Valley Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. Oahu BISH 1924-04-08
78 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata E Kaala, foot Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-08-05
79 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaala Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-11-06
80 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waikapu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1912-01-01
81 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Huliwai W. slope Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-05-08
82 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu to Kaipapau, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-05
83 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu to Kaipapau, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-05
84 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1954-05-16
85 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waiolani Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-12-10
86 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Kaala, Makaleha ridge Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-06-01
87 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koolau Mts, Palolo Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH
88 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu-Kaluanu trail, Punaluu-Kaluanui trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Onouye, R. Oahu BISH 1934-04-29
89 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1916-06-11
90 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waiolani, W side Nuuanu, Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-07-28
91 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Hapapa gulch, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-04-01
92 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Makaleha E. Br Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1932-07-01
93 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mt. Kaala, near summit Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
94 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaua Preserved_Specimen UH student Oahu BISH 1958-04-26
95 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata S Opaeula Ridge Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
96 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts., Waianaeuka Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
97 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata W Kaaawa Gulch Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. Oahu BISH 1914-05-19
98 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Preserved_Specimen Lydgate, J.M. Kauai BISH
99 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu to Kaipapau, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-05
100 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata East Maui, Makawao Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
101 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu, mountains Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1908-08-23
102 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Wailupe Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
103 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koolau Mts, Palolo Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH
104 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Olympus ridge Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
105 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 195 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
106 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea Drainage Basin, West side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 848 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
107 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Firebreak Trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 196 Oahu BISH 1950-11-01
108 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pelekunu Trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 234 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
109 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata N ridge, Puu Kamakalu, Waianaeuka forest Preserved_Specimen 2 m long weak shrub; inflorescence glaucous; buds glaucous, depressed at apex; corolla lobes green, strongly revolute; style pilose near base; branches adherent almost to apex Fosberg, F.R. 13633 Oahu BISH 1937-03-28
110 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaluaa Gulch, Waianae Mts., between Puu Kanehoa and Puu Hapapa, Schofield side forest Preserved_Specimen 0.7 m shrub; flower green Gagné, W.C. 625 Oahu BISH 1972-05-21
111 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., ridge east of Central Makaleha VAlley Rather dry grassey ridge with Dodonaea, Bidens, and Diospyros. Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1544 Oahu BISH 1956-04-15
112 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pohakuao; above the Kalalau trail On cliffs. Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 3060 Kauai BISH 1989-06-14
113 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata N Kalama Valley, Kaala trail, Waianaeuka moist forest Preserved_Specimen 2 m long weak shrub; inflorescence glaucous; buds glaucous, depressed at apex; corolla lobes green, strongly revolute; style pilose near base; branches adherent almost to apex Fosberg, F.R. 13659 Oahu BISH 1936-03-28
114 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata E branch, E Makaleha Valley ledge along canyon wall Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20798 Oahu BISH 1950-07-30
115 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kalena, E ridge, Waianaeuka moist wooded Preserved_Specimen 1-1.5 m long shrub, weak; flower greenish yellow; inflorescence glaucous, apex of bud sunken Fosberg, F.R. 13009 Oahu BISH 1936-03-22
116 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge above Kupehau, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli wet forest Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub Fosberg, F.R. 10972 Oahu BISH 1935-06-30
117 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Palikea gully banks under Pisonia brunoniana Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. Oahu BISH 1984-03-01
118 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mokuleia, Oahu. West of Peacock flats Dark gulch Preserved_Specimen 10ft straggling shrub. Degener, O. 27993 Oahu BISH 1962-07-20
119 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata 2nd ridge S. of Pohakea Pass Forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1661 Oahu BISH 1931-03-19
120 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata E Puu Kaua forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11687 Oahu BISH 1936-01-19
121 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Haupu Moist slope Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous. Ht. 1 1/2 m. MacDaniels, L.H. 869 Kauai BISH 1927-02-26
122 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Haupu, at summit Low wet forest. Preserved_Specimen 1.5 m shrub. St.John, H. 26036 Kauai BISH 1956-12-31
123 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Central Haleauau Gulch, S of Kaala forest Preserved_Specimen straggling shrub Degener, O. 20895 Oahu BISH 1950-06-11
124 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Below and West of Kalalau lookout, Na-Pali-Kona Forest Reserve Upper Honopu Valley W/ Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Hillebrandia sandwicensis, Coprosma, Ilex anomala, Cheirodendron, Perrottetia, Exocarpos luteolus, Bobea, Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. dipetalum, Ranunculus, Melicope Preserved_Specimen Vining out over stream. Up to 10 ft. long. Lvs dull dk green glabrous w/ impressed veins below. Shinny lighter green w/ raised light green veins w/ slight pubescence. Bracts and peduncles and calyx glabrous. No smell when lvs crushed. Mucro of stipules raised, long. Very slight raised line from stipule down Tangalin, N. 839 Kauai BISH 2006-06-29
125 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata First N fork of Wahiawa Stream, NW of Wahiawa bog Dense, wet forest with moderate to heavy Psidium growth, except upper part of valley dominated by Metrosideros with understory of Psychotria, Hedyotis terminalis, Cyanea (3 species), Dicranopteris (in open areas), 3 spp. of Cyrtandra, Labordia hietella (in upper part). Preserved_Specimen Sprawling shrub ca. 3 m tall, rare in area. Wagner, W.L. 6013 Kauai BISH 1988-04-07
126 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata E ridge, Manoa Valley rocky, forested Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11678 Oahu BISH 1936-03-29
127 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kalama Ridge, Koolau Mts moist forest Preserved_Specimen 0.6 m shrub; female; flower pale green; inflorescence glaucous; buds with apex depressed Fosberg, F.R. 13841 Oahu BISH 1937-05-23
128 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata W Maui, Lahaina District, Kauaula Valley, on SE side of Valley Climbing trees and shrubs and sprawling on steep, shady, rocky slope. Vegetation: Pouteria, Urera, Dodonaea, Coprosma, Wikstroemia, Psychotria, Cyrtandra, Hedyotis, Alyxia, Sadleria, Cyrtomium, Coniogramme, Peperomia, Polypodium, Doodia, Stenogyne, Pteris, Pneumatopteris, Dryopteris. Preserved_Specimen Several vining plants observed. Oppenheimer, H.L. 80637 Maui BISH 2006-08-23
129 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts, Waianaeuka, Puu Kaala, east slope E slope, wet forest Preserved_Specimen Vine, fls yellowish green Fosberg, F.R. 9084 Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
130 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaluaa-Hapapa, Kunia side Clidemia Preserved_Specimen to 4' semierect stems Takeuchi, W.N. 3059 Oahu BISH 1986-12-10
131 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pauoa Flats rainy Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 1554 Oahu BISH 1923-07-03
132 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Makaha Valley, upper, opposite Kumaipo Stream Pisonia Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. 85573 Oahu BISH 1985-07-14
133 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District Koaie, headwater gulches and streams, well above Koaie river, northwest of Mohihi- Waialae trail Metrosideros transitional mesic to wet forest and reparian vegetation Cheirodendron, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Ilex anomala, Syzygium sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Coprosma waimeae, Cytandra kauaiensis, Melicope clusiifolia, Labordia degeneri, Cyanea f Preserved_Specimen shrub, on banks and walls of stream, occasional Wood, K.R. 15402 Kauai BISH 2013-02-07
134 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Hanalei District. Hono O Na Pali NAR, Hanakapiai headwaters, western branch,, east of Moaalele. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris wet forest and deeply carved drainage with riparian vegetation. w/Kadua affinis, Psychotria mariniana, P. hexandra, Coprosma kauaiensis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Dubautia raillardioides, D. laxa, Melicope wawrana, M clusiifolia, Myrsine w Preserved_Specimen shrub, long diffuse branching, 3 m long, inflorescence with pale green-blue tinge occasional. Wood, K.R. 15901 Kauai BISH 2014-03-27
135 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District; Upper Kauhau near gageing station N facing mesic forest w/ Acacia koa, Alphitonia ponderosa, Metrosideros, Pleomele, Coprosma, Pittosporum, Scaevola, Pouteria, Cyanea leptostegia, Lobelia yuccoides, Remya kauaiensis, Dubautia latifolia. Preserved_Specimen Vine-like shrub, 2 m long; growing on brown-red soil 10 m. above gulch bottom. Wood, K.R. 2668 Kauai BISH 1993-07-12
136 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala, Waianaeuka, ridge wet forest Preserved_Specimen Davis, H. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
137 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge E of 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale, Mokuleia, Kaala, Waianae Mts wet forest Preserved_Specimen suffrutescent Fosberg, F.R. 8915 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
138 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata above Ekahanui gulch, ridge, Puu Kaua open understory Preserved_Specimen vine Takeuchi, W.N. 2057 Oahu BISH 1985-03-10
139 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts, head of Nanakuli Valley, Mauna Kapu Moist wooded cliff Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub 1 m long; lvs venulose beneath; inflorescence glaucous; fls green Fosberg, F.R. 13797 Oahu BISH 1937-05-02
140 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pohakuao, 8.5 mi marker up, 250 deg., W aspect Acacia koa, Metrosideros, Diospyros, Wilkesia gymnoxiphium, Rauvolfia, Pluchea, Stachytarpheta, Psidium guajava, Eragrostis variabilis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Artemisia, Psilotum nudum, Lipochaeta connata, Carex meyenii, Erigeron karvinskianus, Kalanchoe Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 4173 Kauai BISH 1995-03-28
141 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala, Waianaeuka moist forest Preserved_Specimen 1 m shrub, slender Fosberg, F.R. 10379 Oahu BISH 1933-11-05
142 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge bet. Mauna Kapu and Puu Palikea, southern Waianae Mts On moist cliff. Preserved_Specimen Low shrub; leaves glossy green; bracts and buds glaucous; flowers yellowish green, odorless. Fosberg, F.R. 29517 Oahu BISH 1948-02-04
143 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata NNE Puu Hapapa summit, gulch dark tapestry forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21003 Oahu BISH 1950-10-22
144 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata North side of Haupu Moist slope Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous. Ht. 1 1/2 m. MacDaniels, L.H. 716 Kauai BISH 1927-02-16
145 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kalauao-Waimalu ridge, Ewa FR, Koolau Mts moist, wooded Preserved_Specimen 6' shrub; flower green St.John, H. 13112 Oahu BISH 1933-04-30
146 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Puu Kaua rain forest Preserved_Specimen 2-3 m half climbing shrub; leaves subcoriaceous shinning, above dark green St.John, H. 20011 Oahu BISH 1939-03-05
147 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Namolokama Plateau, W side of plateau On steep slope, in wet gully bottom. Preserved_Specimen Robust many stemmed plant 4 ft ht, spreading over 6 ft. Hobdy, R.W. 3324 Kauai BISH 1991-06-18
148 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Top of ridge, S. side of Kaala In moist Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Bergman, H.F. Oahu BISH 1928-02-11
149 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata central Kaluaa Gulch, S fork, ridge Hesperomannia arbuscula, Psychotria, Cyanea, koa Preserved_Specimen lax shrub Herbst, D.R. 1147 Oahu BISH 1968-06-17
150 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge E of 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale, Mokuleia, Kaala, Waianae Mts wooded Preserved_Specimen suffrutescent Fosberg, F.R. 8932 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
151 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kanehoa, Honouliuli, Waianae Mts., ridge woods Preserved_Specimen climber St.John, H. 11059 Oahu BISH 1931-03-22
152 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Ohulehule failry abundant. Found only on the slopes leading to the summit. Preserved_Specimen 1 m; flower light green; buds and subtending bracts glaucous Davis, J. 101 Oahu BISH 1979-03-25
153 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala Crater, Kaupo Gap, second cove S of Waikekeehia Base of slope on north fawny hillside, in grove. Preserved_Specimen Vine leaning 2 meters on trees, Corolla green, the lobes rotate, then at middle bent up at right angles. St.John, H. 21185 Maui BISH 1945-08-27
154 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts, Honouliuli, near summit of Palikea Moist forest Preserved_Specimen Lvs stiff, buds sunken in at apex; fls greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 10952 Oahu BISH 1935-06-30
155 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kokee stream Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11653 Kauai BISH 1926-06-30
156 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kanehoa, ridge forested Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11671 Oahu BISH 1931-07-05
157 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kamokunui Gulch, N Kaala dark, rocky, moist Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20819 Oahu BISH 1950-08-02
158 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaua, S fork, Ekahanui Gulch, Waianae Mts., ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen half climbing shrub; inflorescence glaucous; flower greenish St.John, H. 18671 Oahu BISH 1938-02-27
159 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Hanalei District; Kalalau; lower Kalahu side w/ rope; Acacia koaia-Chamaesyce celastroides Dry to Mesic Cliffs w/ Panicus lineale, Eragrostis variabilis, Carex meyenii, Poa mannii, Dryopteris unidentata, Doryopteris decora, Artemisia australis, Gouania meyenii, Neraudia sp.; Preserved_Specimen 1 m tall, few-branched sub-shrub; stems green, upright; leaves light green above, paler below. Wood, K.R. 3643 Kauai BISH 1994-10-14
160 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Dupont trail, N Kaala open forest Preserved_Specimen 6' shrub Degener, O. 19432 Oahu BISH 1949-02-22
161 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kokee Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11651 Kauai BISH 1926-06-26
162 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Namolokama Plateau, W side of plateau On steep slope, in wet gully bottom. Preserved_Specimen Robust many stemmed plant 4 ft ht, spreading over 6 ft. Hobdy, R.W. 3324 Kauai BISH 1991-06-18
163 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimano, Ewa FR, Koolau Mts moist, wooded Preserved_Specimen flower green Hosaka, E.Y. 2044 Oahu BISH 1938-05-08
164 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kalalau Trail above Kokee Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub, inflorescence glaucous, spex of buds sunken, flowers green. Fosberg, F.R. 12718 Kauai BISH 1935-12-29
165 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Middle Halawa Ridge forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11682 Oahu BISH 1935-05-26
166 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District; Kauhau Ridge; near gageing station and ditch N facing mesic forest with Alphitonia, Acacia, Metrosideros, Pouteria, Dubautia latifolia, Zanthoxylum dipetalum & Z. kauaense, Melicope anisata, Pleomele, Poa mannii, Panicum nephelophilum. Preserved_Specimen 2.5 m long, scandant shrub, prostrate; corolla yellow-green. Wood, K.R. 656 Kauai BISH 1991-03-25
167 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Rim of Kalalau Valley On steep shrubby slope devastated by feral pigs. Preserved_Specimen 1.5 inch thick 20 ft. long creeping stem giving off several erect fl. branches; corolla tube very pale green, lobes bright green Degener, O. 27326 Kauai BISH 1961-03-14
168 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata W Peacock Flats, gulch, Mokuleia shade Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub Degener, O. 27995 Oahu BISH 1962-04-23
169 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Punaluu, Pig God Trail rain forest Preserved_Specimen inflorescence and flower light green Degener, O. 11664 Oahu BISH 1931-05-31
170 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District. Honopu, northern slopes and drainage below Kainamanu Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane mesic with Bobea brevipes, Ilex anomala, Wikstroemia furcata, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Polyscias waimeae, Melicope anisata, M. barbigera, Kadua affinis, Psychotria greenwelliae, Planchonella sandwicensis, Brou Preserved_Specimen Shrub, diffuse branches arching in surrounding vegetation, in flower, uncommon. Brock, K. 18404 Kauai BISH 2020-05-05
171 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mt. Kaala, Waianae Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Vine, 3 ft. Grant, M.L. 7457 Oahu BISH 1934-10-04
172 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Ekahanui gulch Psidium, Myrsine Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2068 Oahu BISH 1985-03-10
173 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Wiliwilinui ridge, mauka summit shrubby, rainswept slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19681 Oahu BISH 1949-06-21
174 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kokee Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11651 Kauai BISH 1926-06-26
175 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata N fork, valley E of Palikea, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli wooded stream Preserved_Specimen 6' shrub St.John, H. 10370 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
176 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., ridge east of Central Makaleha VAlley Rather dry grassey ridge with Dodonaea, Bidens, and Diospyros. Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1529 Oahu BISH 1956-04-15
177 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge, Kawiwi-Kaala, Makaha-Waianae Kai moist forest Preserved_Specimen 1 m shrub; leaves and inflorescence glaucous; buds depressed at apex; flower pale green Fosberg, F.R. 10849 Oahu BISH 1935-03-31
178 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaua, S fork, Ekahanui Gulch, Waianae Mts., ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen half climbing shrub; inflorescence glaucous; flower greenish St.John, H. 18671 Oahu BISH 1938-02-27
179 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata E side of Kaumokunui Gulch Forested ledge Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11679 Oahu BISH 1937-04-17
180 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata S Palikea, Waianae Mts Lobelia yuccoides, Labordia kaalae, Zanthoxylum, Gouldia, Viola Preserved_Specimen 1-2'; flowers Perlman, S. 5454 Oahu BISH 1987-03-19
181 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge above 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale, Mokuleia, Kaala, Waianae Mts windswept Preserved_Specimen suffrutescent Fosberg, F.R. 8906 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
182 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaua ferns Preserved_Specimen weakly ascending stems Takeuchi, W.N. 3515 Oahu BISH 1987-04-25
183 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kaua, S fork, Ekahanui Gulch, Waianae Mts., ridge woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 18672 Oahu BISH 1938-02-27
184 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kokee, Waimea, Na Pali-Kona For.Res moist Metrosideros woods Preserved_Specimen Scandant shrub 2-3 m.; fl. green St.John, H. 19978 Kauai BISH 1939-02-10
185 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Manoa Cliff trail wet forest Preserved_Specimen weak shrub Fosberg, F.R. 9692 Oahu BISH 1933-07-15
186 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata ridge, Kawiwi-Kaala, Makaha-Waianae Kai wet forest Preserved_Specimen inflorescence glaucous, buds depressed at apex, flower pale green Fosberg, F.R. 10852 Oahu BISH 1935-03-31
187 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata SE Kaala forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11673 Oahu BISH 1936-02-02
188 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kanehoa, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, main divide forest Preserved_Specimen 10' shrub St.John, H. 14007 Oahu BISH 1934-01-07
189 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District; Kauhau Ridge; near gageing station and ditch N facing mesic forest with Alphitonia, Acacia, Metrosideros, Pouteria, Dubautia latifolia, Zanthoxylum dipetalum & Z. kauaense, Melicope anisata, Pleomele, Poa mannii, Panicum nephelophilum. Preserved_Specimen 5 m long decumbant vine, many up-right shoots ca 75 cm/fruited inflorescence; growing w/ Hedyotis knudsenii and H. terminalis. Wood, K.R. 3482 Kauai BISH 1994-09-03
190 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala, near summit open shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12187 Oahu BISH 1938-05-01
191 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Kapu Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1568 Oahu BISH 1931-02-12
192 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata N Haleanau Valley, Kaala trail, Waianaeuka moist forest Preserved_Specimen 2-3 m long shrub, weak; female; inflorescence glaucous; corolla green; lobes revolute; buds depressed at apex; style to the length of corolla tube; pilose up to branches; branches adherent, green Fosberg, F.R. 13660 Oahu BISH 1937-03-28
193 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaluaa-Lualualei divide Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen sprawling Takeuchi, W.N. 2034 Oahu BISH 1985-03-03
194 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata middle Palawai ridge, forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11676 Oahu BISH 1936-05-12
195 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata E Kaaawa Gulch, N Kaala rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11680 Oahu BISH 1937-04-11
196 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Puu Kaua Wet Mountain peak Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 m. highj; creamy corolla Chock, A.K. 161 Oahu BISH 1950-02-26
197 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Ridge bet. Mauna Kapu and Puu Palikea, southern Waianae Mts Common in open brushy place on moist ridge. Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub with glossy leaves. Fosberg, F.R. 29511 Oahu BISH 1948-02-04
198 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District; Kuia Natural Area Reserve in Mahanaloa Valley, N-facing slope of valley N. of Milolii Ridge, above confluence with Paaiki valley Mesic forest with Acacia koa and Metrosideros polymorpha dominant, also Alphitonia, Nestegis, Cryptocarya, Dodonaea, Styphelia, invaded by Psidium and Lantana Preserved_Specimen Shrub 0.5 m tall, stems sprawling-decumbent, leaf veins translucent; plant odorless. Corolla tube greenish-white, Iobes greenish-yellow, ordorless. Lorence, D.H. 7618 Kauai BISH 1994-12-22
199 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Mokuleia mauka shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19596 Oahu BISH 1949-05-02
200 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Pahole Gulch, head R branch, Mokuleia moist wooded Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub; inflorescence glaucous; flower yellow green; buds with apex sunken Fosberg, F.R. 13062 Oahu BISH 1936-04-12
201 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata East of Kumuwela Ridge, Kokee Clearing along ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20491 Kauai BISH 1950-02-07
202 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimano, Ewa FR, Koolau Mts moist ridge Preserved_Specimen 2-3' shrub, branching; flower green Hosaka, E.Y. 2041 Oahu BISH 1938-05-08
203 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Palikea, ridge between Nanakuli and Lualualei Dubautia sherffiana, Bidens torta, Eragrostis variabilis, Elaphoglossum hirtum, Peperomia tetraphylla, Carex wahuensis, Styphelia, Lantana, Grevillea, Myrica, Passiflora suberosa Preserved_Specimen 1.5 m long scandent shrub; corolla yellow green Wood, K.R. 1932 Oahu BISH 1992-05-19
204 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kaala, Waianae Valley side forested Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 4142 Oahu BISH 1932-04-24
205 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata W branch, E Makaleha Valley, Waianae Mts., Mokuleia bank of dry stream, shaded, wet Preserved_Specimen flower light green Miyake, S. 79 Oahu BISH 1951-04-01
206 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Castle trail, Punaluu, Koolau Mts moist, wooded Preserved_Specimen subshrub Hosaka, E.Y. 2398 Oahu BISH 1938-09-27
207 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata East Maui, Makawao District, below Ukulele On a tall Pilo in a wet gully. Preserved_Specimen Scandent. Hobdy, R.W. 3630 Maui BISH 1994-02-21
208 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waianae Mts., Puu Kaua, ridge rain forest Preserved_Specimen 2 m shrub, half climbing; leaves coriaceous, above bright shining green, below green; flower green St.John, H. 20005 Oahu BISH 1939-03-05
209 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Kalauao-Waimalu ridge, Koolau Mts wet forest Preserved_Specimen 1 m bush, flower greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 9461 Oahu BISH 1933-04-30
210 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Hapapa, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10425 Oahu BISH 1930-03-16
211 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District. Kohua Ridge, north facing slopes above Mohihi Stream Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest 80% closed canopy, 10-12 m tall, with Cheirodendron trigynum, Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Euphorbia atrococca, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Nestegis sandwicensis, Dracaena au Preserved_Specimen vining with Dubautia latifolia Wood, K.R. 15072 Kauai BISH 2012-07-11
212 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Waimea District; Kauhau Ridge; near gageing station and ditch N facing mesic forest with Alphitonia, Acacia, Metrosideros, Pouteria, Dubautia latifolia, Zanthoxylum dipetalum & Z. kauaense, Melicope anisata, Pleomele, Poa mannii, Panicum nephelophilum. Preserved_Specimen 4 m long decumbant vine, w/ occasional up-right shoots; stems white-brown; leaves reticulate in light, dark green on surface, paler beneath; main nerve yellow-white. Wood, K.R. 3480 Kauai BISH 1994-09-03
213 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Koloa District; Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, Wahiawa mountains just NE of Wahiawa Bog, along northern fork of Wahiawa Stream, NW of Mt. Kahili Primary wet forest with Metrosideros polymorpha, Syzygium, Ilex, Antidesma, and Tetraplasandra Preserved_Specimen Sparse shrub 2 m tall with slender, arching stems; bracts light green, corolla greenish, apex of bud depressed; plant with thrum flowers Lorence, D.H. 5934 Kauai BISH 1988-06-07
214 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Road to Kalalau, from Kokee camp, along path to Kalalau Valley In forests Preserved_Specimen Scandent shrub, 10 ft. high. Fl. bluish green Wilder, G.P. 447 Kauai BISH 1926-03-08
215 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Seacliffs of Waiehu, western ridge of Wailau. Artemisia australis, Eragrostis variabills, Lepidium bidentatum, Bidens mauiensis, B. hillebrandiana polycephala, B. molokaiensis, Cyperus phleoi Preserved_Specimen Shrub, 1 meter tall, few branched, stems gray, young stems green-brown, leaves green above, pale green below, reticulate, corolla pure white or with purple tinge along outer tube, uncommon. Wood, K.R. 14018 Molokai BISH 2009-12-08
216 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Puu Manawahua to Mauna Kapu open forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20849 Oahu BISH 1950-06-28
217 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Head of Kumuwela Ridge Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub 1-2 m. tall; fls. greenish white, infl. glaucous, buds with sunken open Fosberg, F.R. 12668 Kauai BISH 1935-12-28
218 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Palikea trail, Waianae Mts., old CCC camp Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6444 Oahu BISH 1970-05-29
219 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata trail from Kalalau Lookout Preserved_Specimen Vine, flowers bluish. Alexander, A.M. 5238 Kauai BISH 1947-03-10
220 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Central ridge of Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2347 Maui BISH 1920-05-12
221 Kadua cordata subsp. cordata Maunahui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 6132 Molokai BISH 1910-03-21